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Targeting miR-155 in FLT3-ITD mutated AML: ready for prime time?

  
@article{TCR15951,
	author = {Edith Schneider and Arefeh Rouhi and Florian Kuchenbauer},
	title = {Targeting miR-155 in FLT3-ITD mutated AML: ready for prime time?},
	journal = {Translational Cancer Research},
	volume = {6},
	number = {Suppl 7},
	year = {2017},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {The most common genetic aberration in AML is a gain-of-function mutation in the FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) receptor, which is present in about 30% of CN-AML and confers a poor prognosis (1). FLT3 encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase expressed on hematopoietic progenitor cells involved in stem cell differentiation and proliferation (2).  FLT3 activating mutations such as internal tandem duplication (ITD) lead to constitutive, ligand-independent activation of this receptor, conferring a growth and survival advantage. The mutation itself has not been shown to independently drive leukemic transformation in vivo (1,3). Rather, FLT3-ITD must collaborate with additional oncogenic mutations to trigger hematopoietic malignancy (3). Despite extensive research throughout the last decades, only Midastaurin has been recently approved by the FDA as a first line treatment in combination with chemotherapy (4)  highlighting the difficulties for establishing targeted therapies. Therefore, novel approaches such as targeting downstream effectors of FLT3-ITD signaling are relevant to explore new therapeutic targets.},
	issn = {2219-6803},	url = {https://tcr.amegroups.org/article/view/15951}
}