TY - JOUR AU - Liu, Kang AU - Yang, Lin AU - Zhang, Xiao-Ming AU - Zhou, Yi AU - Zhu, Tao AU - Miao, Nan-Dong AU - Ren, Yong-Jun AU - Xu, Hao AU - Min, Xu-Li AU - Peng, Juan AU - Yang, Ke AU - Yang, Shi PY - 2017 TI - HIF-1α and VEGF levels for monitoring hepatocellular carcinoma treatment response to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization JF - Translational Cancer Research; Vol 6, No 6 (December 28, 2017): Translational Cancer Research Y2 - 2017 KW - N2 - Background: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the use of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels to monitor the treatment response to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: A total of 41 consecutive HCC patients underwent TACE were enrolled into this study. The serum levels of HIF-1α and VEGF were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) 1 day before, and 1, 7 and 28 days after TACE therapy. The overall tumor response was evaluated according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors criteria. Patients with a complete response or partial response comprised the responding group, whereas those with stable disease or progressive disease comprised the non-responding group. The differences in serum HIF-1α and VEGF levels before and after TACE therapy were subjected to analysis of nonparametric test, while correlations between serum HIF-1α and VEGF levels were examined using Pearson’s correlation analysis. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve was applied to analyze the evaluation value of factors for the response of TACE on the treatment of HCC. P UR - https://tcr.amegroups.org/article/view/16097